Production

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TERM	DEFINITION	POLSKIE TŁUMACZENIE	CATEGORY
10-1	the walkie-talkie code for the bathroom	kod walkie-talkie dot. potrzeby skorzystania z toalety	Production
1st AC (First Assistant Cameraman)	keeps the camera in focus	ostrzyciel / focus puller	Production
abby singer	named after Abner Singer, a well-known Production Manager in Hollywood’s heyday, refers to the second-to-last shot of the day. Abner always called out the penultimate shot of a setup, scene, and day	przedostatnie ujęcie dnia	Production
action	this is the Principal Actors cue to start	akcja	Production
aerial shot	a shot from the sky using drones or helicopters, to get dramatic high, low and sweeping angles	ujęcie wykonane podczas lotu dronem, helikopterem, itd.	Production
apple or apple box	a wooden crate that comes in several sizes used for all sorts of purposes, from adding a few extra inches to a shorter actor to propping up a dolly track. Apple boxes are managed by the grip department	drewniane skrzynie dostępne w kilku rozmiarach, na planie używana do różnych celów, np. jako podest dla aktora albo mocowanie dla kamery. Zajmuje się nimi grip	Production
art department	the team responsible for creating the overall look of a television show or feature film, as determined by the director	pion scenograficzny	Production
aspect ratio	the aspect ratio of an image is the ratio of its width to its height, and is expressed with two numbers separated by a colon, such as 16:9, sixteen-to-nine. For the x:y aspect ratio, the image is x units wide and y units high. Common aspect ratios are 1.85:1 and 2.39:1 for cinema, 4:3 and 16:9 for TV and 3:2 for stills	format obrazu, proporcje obrazu, współczynnik proporcji	Production
assistant cameramen	performs other tasks related to running the camera department, like managing the gear or working the clapper board. Works under the cinematographer or director of photography. A person in this role will recommend cameras, lenses and other support gear	asystent operatora kamery /może to być np. 1st AC = focus puller/ostrzyciel lub 2nd AC = clapper loader/asystent kamery - techniczny itd.	Production
backlot	americanism. An open air part of the studio where sets can be constructed	duży obszar używany przez studio filmowe do budowy dekoracji, zazwyczaj mieszczący się na tyłach studio czy hali	Production
base camp	the area at or near a shooting location from where the company operates. This is the location where the equipment of vehicles are parked, along with wardrobe, hair, makeup, crafty, and trailers for talent.	kamp, baza	Production
best boy	the person who helps the gaffer (= the person responsible for the electrical work) when a film or television programme is being made	oświetlacz	Production
bird's eye view	a shot from high in the sky looking down on a subject and/or their surroundings. Also called an overhead shot	ujęcie z lotu ptaka	Production
blocking	the process of working out where to position all the cameras and lights, based on where the actors are going to be standing and moving throughout a scene	ustalenie ruchów kamery w odniesieniu do inscenizacji i ruchów danego autora	Production
bluescreen	sometimes called greenscreen or chroma-key. Filming takes place against a blue or green background. The background can then be replaced by a different location	tło koloru niebieskiego lub zielonego (greenscreen) służące do filmowania, zastępowane następnie obrazem jakiejś lokalizacji	Production
body cast	a cast made of part of your body or even your whole body	odlew sylwetki lub części ciała	Production
bridging shot	a shot is a shot that indicates the passage of time between two scenes, like a montage of seasons or newspaper headlines changing	ujęcie w filmie wskazujące na upływ czasu pomiędzy dwiema scenami	Production
call sheet	a daily report normally produced by the 2nd AD. Given to the crew so they know what is being filmed that day	zdjęciowy plan pracy	Production
call time	the time to report to a given location	godzina, na którą nalży pojawić się na danej lokacji	Production
casting director	a perosn responsible for casting the Actors	reżyser obsady	Production
check the gate	checking a part of the camera to ensure no unwanted objects such as hairs have gone across the lens	polecenia sprawdzenia czy żadne niepożądane zanieczyszczenia nie dostały się na obiektyw	Production
clapper loader	the person who loads the film into the camera	asystent kamery odpowiedzialny za ładowanie negatywu do kamery	Production
clapper, clapboard, clacker, slate	person operating the slate in order help the editor synchronize sound and vision in postproduction	klapser	Production
close up	type of shot where only a small part of an actor's body (typically a face) or object is visible in the frame	zbliżenie	Production
cold brick	a dead walkie-talkie battery	rozładowana bateria walkie-talkie	Production
confirmed booking	a firm commitment to work on a particular day	potwierdzone zlecenie pracy w konkretnym dniu	Production
continuity	a sequence filming over more than one day, or more than shot. It is therefore essential that nothing changes to upset the continuity of the scene	kontynuacja, ciągłość akcji	Production
continuous working day/night	a filming day or night with no meal break, a running buffet is provided while filming continues	realizacja zdjęć bez przerwy na posiłek, w trakcie filmowania zapewniony jest bufet	Production
costume fitting	trying on a costume fitted before filming	przymiarka kostiumów	Production
craft services	tea, coffee and water station	catering na planie	Production
crane shot	the camera may pan up at great height. A crane is used to lift the camera into the air	ujęcie z kranu/dźwigu	Production
creative producer	a person involved to partake in every aspect of the creative processes bringing a great story to life through film. From conception to development, funding, pre-production, filming, post-production, release and distribution	producent kreatywny	Production
crew	a group of people who work together on set, excluding the talent (actors etc.)	ekipa filmowa	Production
crowd assistant director	coordinates larger crowds of extras for the background of scenes, helping to organise the transport and logistics of shooting with a crowd. They may also direct members of the public or keep them off-set	koordynator ds. statystów	Production
crowd base	the gathering area where the cast waits before being called onto set (also known as holding area)	miejsce, w którym obsada czeka przed wezwaniem na plan	Production
cut	the cue to stop the scene	cięcie	Production
deep focus	it refers to a technique where all elements of an image—foreground, middle ground, and background—are all in sharp focus	pełna głębia ostrości	Production
diegetic sound	diegetic sound is any sound that emanates from the story world of the film. The source of diegetic sound doesn't necessarily need to be seen on screen, as long as the audience understands that it is coming from something within the film	dźwięk diagetyczny (dialog postaci widocznych w kadrze lub muzyka płynąca ze źródła, które jest obecne w obrazie lub którego źródło zakładamy, że jest)	Production
DoP, DP, director of photography	also known as the DP (US), DoP (world) or cinematographer, is the person responsible for creating the look of a film. The DP controls everything that affects what the camera is able to capture (i.e. composition, exposure, lighting, filters, and camera movements). The director of photography is the head of the camera and lighting crews on set, and also selects the cameras, lenses, and filters to be used on a shoot	operator filmu, autor zdjęć	Production
double	a person used when the actor is not available. Usually from long distance or from behind, or for a part of the body such as hands and feet	dubler	Production
electrician/spark	a person working for the gaffer in the light department, operating lighting gear	oświetlacz	Production
equity	a union that represents actors in the UK, US and Canada	związek zawodowy aktorów (w Wielkiej Brytanii, USA i Kanadzie)	Production
establishing shot	a general view of any location or building	plan ogólny, plan total, ujęcie wprowadzające nową scenę	Production
eye line	it is where actors look while acting in a scene	linia wzroku	Production
first AD (first assistanat director)	the director's right hand, handles the logistics of running the set during production. They are the liaison between the director and the rest of the crew. They create and manage the shooting schedule and shot lists, coordinating with all department heads	II reżyser planowy	Production
from the top	to start the scene from the beginning	rozpoczęcie sceny od początku	Production
gaffer	the person responsible for the lights and other electrical equipment used when making a film or television programme	mistrz oświetlenia	Production
gel	a transparent coloured material that is used in theatre, event production, photography, videography and cinematography to colour light and for colour correction	filtr foliowy barwny	Production
generator/genny	a machine that produces electrical power	agregat	Production
grip	a technician who handles and maintains equipment (such as cameras and their dollies and cranes)	gripowiec	Production
hold the red	a cue that another take is about to happen	komenda komunikująca, że wkrótce nastąpi kolejne ujęcie	Production
honey wagon	a portable outdoor toilet	toaleta samojezdna lub ciągana	Production
hot brick	a fully charged walkie-talkie battery	w pełni naładowana bateria walkie-talkie	Production
hot set	a film set in which furniture and props have been positioned for an imminent shoot, so labelled to prevent said items from being moved and thus compromising continuity in the finished product	plan gotowy do rozpoczęcia zdjęć, odpowiednio oznakowany na potrzeby kontynuacji	Production
insert	a shot within a scene which calls attention to a specific piece of information, usually an inanimate object	ujęcie niewynikające zazwyczaj z akcji w danej scenie, wstawione w nią w celu przekazania informacji lub skupiania uwagi widza na szczególe, który inaczej nie byłby do wychwycenia	Production
key grip	the person in a film crew who is in charge of additional camera equipment, such as dollies, cranes, etc.	główny gripowiec	Production
lavalier	a lav mic or clip mic, is a small, discreet microphone attached to the performer's body to pick up sound during filming	mikrofon krawatowy (przyczepiany np. do marynarki), mikroport	Production
location	a place where a filming happens when it's not done at a studio	lokacja / plan zdjęciowy	Production
location department	people responsible for securing filming locations	pion osób odpowiedzialnych za znalezienie i zakontraktowanie lokacji do filmu	Production
long shot, wide shot	camera shot that is taken at a considerable distance from the subject, usually containing a large number of background objects. Always spelled out in capital letters	plan ogólny	Production
martini shot	last shot of the day	ostatnie ustawienie kamery w ciągu dnia	Production
master shot	a wide shot that covers the main action throughout	długie, nieprzerwane ujęcie całej sceny	Production
matte	it refers to the static, painted landscape in the background of a live-action scene that gives the illusion of a sprawling environment	ujęcie, którego tło może być zmienione	Production
mid shot	a shot of the top half of the body	plan średni	Production
mise-en-scène	the stage design and arrangement of actors in scenes for a theatre or film production, both in visual arts through storyboarding, visual theme, and cinematography, and in narrative storytelling through direction	inscenizacja	Production
night shoot	filming through the night. No set hours but could start as early as 4pm and finish as late as 7am	zdjęcia nocne	Production
pencilled booking	a provisional booking, yet to be confirmed	wstępna rezerwacja terminu, do potwierdzenia	Production
pick up	a small, relatively minor shot filmed or recorded after the fact to augment footage already shot	krótkie ujęcie filmowane w celu uzupełnienia już nakręconego materiału filmowego	Production
production designer	makes decisions regarding elements related to set design, as well as deals with the creation and/or rental of such pieces	scenograf	Production
production office	the headquarters behind the set, usually headed by the Production Manager	biuro produkcji	Production
prop	any object you may be given in addition to your costume that is movable, such as a sword or rifle	rekwizyt	Production
prop(s) master (property master)	responsible for purchasing, acquiring, manufacturing, properly placing, and/or overseeing any props needed for a production	rekwizytor	Production
prosthetic	an artificial body part, applied in the make-up dept	proteza, np. sztuczny nos, podbródek, itp.	Production
rehearsal	a try out of a scene before filming	próba sceny	Production
reset	moving the camera to a different position	przestawienie kamery w inne miejsce, czasem też powrót do oryginalnego ustawienia	Production
runner or PA (Production Assistent)	can be instructed do anything at all to support the ADs and Production Office. From collecting people to and from the set to taking lunch orders or picking up faxes	dyżurny planu	Production
rushes	the initial prints of a scene or scenes before editing, usually prepared daily	nieobrobiona kopia robocza materiału z danego dnia	Production
second AD (second assistanat director)	creates the daily call sheets from the production schedule, in cooperation with the production coordinator. The 'second' also serves as the 'backstage manager', liaising with actors, putting cast through make-up and wardrobe, which relieves the 'first' of these duties	II reżyser biurowy	Production
second unit	a completely separate crew, filming different scenes to the main unit, often insert or pick-up shots	druga ekipa robiąca zdjęcia do tego samego filmu, które nie wymagają udziału głównych aktorów	Production
set	a place where filming takes place	plan zdjęciowy	Production
shot/reverse shot or shot/countershot	a film technique where one character is shown looking at another character (often off-screen), and then the other character is shown looking back at the first character	przeciwujęcie, kontrplan	Production
sides	the pages of the script that are being shot during that day in production	strony scenariusza na dany dzień zdjęciowy	Production
socket, plug	where you plug-in electrical devices	gniazdko elektryczne, wtyczka	Production
soundstage	a soundproof, large structure, building, or room with large doors and high ceilings, used for the production of theatrical film-making and television productions, usually located on a secured movie or television studio property	studio filmowe	Production
special FX	special effects can be anything used in shot such as fire, wind, rain or snow	wizualne efekty specjalne, często komputerowe	Production
stand by	this is a warning that filming is about to commence	być w pogotowiu	Production
stand in	a person used in place of an actor to set up initial lighting and camera. Usually of a similar height age and skin tone to the actor	dubler (zastępujący aktora)	Production
steadicam	a harness that allows the camera to be attached to a camera operator. This reduces or eliminates the unsteadiness of the motion by the operator	stabilizacja kamery	Production
stunt	an exciting action, usually in a film, that is dangerous or appears dangerous and usually needs to be done by someone skilled	popis kaskaderski	Production
stunt coordinator	usually an experienced stunt performer, hired by a TV, film or theatre director or production company for stunt casting	koordynator kaskaderów	Production
stuntman / stuntwoman	a person who performs dangerous acts usually within the television or film production industry	kaskader, kaskaderka	Production
swing gang	people who perform several tasks, which are not specific to other departments, like moving large furniture at a set decorator's request or setting up catering tables before lunch	dyżurni	Production
take	filming of a particular sequence	ujęcie	Production
third AD (third assistanat director)	coordinates the movements and direction of extras and maintains a clear channel of communication between cast and crew	asystent reżysera / II reżysera	Production
tilt	the camera moves either up or down	płynny ruch kamery w linii pionowej	Production
tracking shot or dolly	the camera moves smoothly forwards or backwards by running on tracks	ujęcie z wózka	Production
unit base	this is where the production team will base itself on any given day when on location	baza produkcji w plenerze	Production
wardrobe department	the team responsible for making, arranging, and taking care of all of the costumes and accessories that are worn by actors and extras in a television or film production	pion kostiumografa	Production
what's your 20?	What is your location?	zapytanie o czyjąś lokalizację	Production
wild track	a recording of atmospheric sound	nagranie dźwiękowe mające być zsynchronizowane z filmem lub wideo, ale będące zarejestrowane osobno	Production
wrap	this indicates the end of the filming day	koniec zdjęć	Production

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